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    <title>Featured Articles</title>
    <link>http://www.stlouisfed.org/</link>
    <description>Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis</description>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <copyright>Copyright 2000 Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis</copyright>

    <webMaster>webmaster@stlouisfed.org</webMaster>
    <pubDate>Sun, 01 Jan 2012 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
    <lastBuildDate>Sun, 01 Jan 2012 12:00:00 GMT</lastBuildDate>

	
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      <title><![CDATA[ The Role of Financing in International Trade during Good Times and Bad ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/re/articles/?id=2199 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>The collapse of trade during the financial crisis can be tied, for the most part, to a drop in demand.&amp;nbsp; Less talked about, however, is the role of financing&amp;mdash;or lack thereof.</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_4.0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 4.0 Stars, 1 Reviews" title="Rated 4.0 Stars, 1 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: The Regional Economist</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>RATED: 4.0</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Sun, 01 Jan 2012 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Is Shadow Banking Really Banking? ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/re/articles/?id=2165 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>To those who don't know, the term "shadow banking" probably has a negative connotation. This primer draws parallels between what has been termed the shadow banking sector and the traditional banking sector&amp;mdash;showing that they are similar in many ways.</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews" title="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: The Regional Economist</category>
	  
	  
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      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Oct 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Questions about the Budget Deficit of the U.S. Have No Easy Answers ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/re/articles/?id=2158 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>This Q&amp;amp;A on the federal deficit is a preview of the "Dialogue with the Fed" that the public is invited to Oct. 18 at the St. Louis Fed.</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews" title="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: The Regional Economist</category>
	  
	  
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      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Oct 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Why Health Care Matters and the Current Debt Does Not ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/re/articles/?id=2157 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>All of the attention given to raising the debt ceiling this past summer might lead some to believe that spending by the federal government only recently became unsustainable.&amp;nbsp; Hardly.&amp;nbsp; We've been on this path a long time.</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews" title="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: The Regional Economist</category>
	  
	  
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      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Oct 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Agriculture Banks Are Outperforming Their Peers, But How Long Will It Last? ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/cb/articles/?id=2147 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>With soaring commodity prices and farmland values in recent years, banks with an agricultural focus (where at least 25 percent of total loans are production and farmland loans) have outperformed their community bank peers.  Find out what risks agriculture banks may face.</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_1.5.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 1.5 Stars, 13 Reviews" title="Rated 1.5 Stars, 13 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: Central Banker</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>RATED: 1.5</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Jul 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Commodity Price Gains: Speculation vs. Fundamentals ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/re/articles/?id=2122 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>Commodities of all sorts have risen in price over the past few years.&amp;nbsp; Some say that the prices reflect a bubble, driven by low interest rates and excessive speculation.&amp;nbsp; Others say the price gains can be fully explained by supply and demand.&amp;nbsp;</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews" title="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: The Regional Economist</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>UNRATED:</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Jul 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Recent Accounting Standard Update Clarifies and Adds Guidance to Troubled Debt Restructurings ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/cb/articles/?id=2155 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>Although some believe the changes could lead to more loans reported as troubled debt restructurings, the update&amp;rsquo;s purpose is to explain and expand on previous guidance.</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_4.0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 4.0 Stars, 7 Reviews" title="Rated 4.0 Stars, 7 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: Central Banker</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>RATED: 4.0</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Jul 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Replicating the Harlem Children's Zone: How a Charter School Tax Credit Could Bring Human Capital Investment to Scale ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/br/articles/?id=2173 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>Every year, 1.2 million students drop out of high school in the United  States. A clear moral and policy failure, this ongoing crisis is also an  economic disaster.</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_1.5.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 1.5 Stars, 10 Reviews" title="Rated 1.5 Stars, 10 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: Bridges</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>RATED: 1.5</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Jul 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ The Foreclosure Crisis in 2008:  Predatory Lending or Household Overreaching? ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/re/articles/?id=2124 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>At least early in the financial crisis, the high rate of foreclosures seemed to be due more to households' overreaching than to predatory lending.&amp;nbsp; A disproportionate number of those being foreclosed on were well-educated, well-off and relatively young people.</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews" title="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: The Regional Economist</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>UNRATED:</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Jul 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ The Mismatch between Job Openings and Job Seekers ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/re/articles/?id=2123 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>Today's high unemployment rate is often linked to a structural imbalance&amp;mdash;a mismatch between the skills and location required to fill vacant jobs and the skills and geographical preferences of the unemployed.&amp;nbsp; But the evidence downplays the role of this mismatch.</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews" title="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: The Regional Economist</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>UNRATED:</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Jul 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Cards, Cards and More Cards: The Evolution to Prepaid Cards ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/itv/articles/?id=2168 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews" title="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: Inside the Vault</category>
	  
	  
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      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Apr 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Jobless Recoveries: Causes and Consequences ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/re/articles/?id=2091 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews" title="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: The Regional Economist</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>UNRATED:</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Apr 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Most Community Banks Will Pay Lower Premiums under FDIC Assessment Rules ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/cb/articles/?id=2116 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>Find out why community banks will benefit from the new FDIC assessment base as called for under the Dodd-Frank Act.&amp;nbsp;</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews" title="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: Central Banker</category>
	  
	  
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      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Apr 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Prepaid Market is Small But Growing Rapidly ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/itv/articles/?id=2170 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews" title="Rated 0 Stars, 0 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: Inside the Vault</category>
	  
	  
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      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Apr 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Reflections on Exploring Innovation ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/br/articles/?id=2132 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>This issue of Bridges is devoted to topics covered during the Exploring Innovation conference in St. Louis. For more in-depth coverage of conference happenings, visit <a href="http://2011.exploringinnovation.org">2011.exploringinnovation.org</a></p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_2.0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 2.0 Stars, 17 Reviews" title="Rated 2.0 Stars, 17 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: Bridges</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>RATED: 2.0</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Apr 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Which Came First—Better Education or Better Health? ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/re/articles/?id=2092 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>Better-educated people appear to be in better health than less-educated people. But does more education cause better health, or are there other factors at play &amp;ndash; such as income and access to information?</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_1.5.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 1.5 Stars, 14 Reviews" title="Rated 1.5 Stars, 14 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: The Regional Economist</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>RATED: 1.5</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Apr 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ All I Really Need To Know About Microfinance I Learned in Bangladesh ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/br/articles/?id=2108 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>Former Secretary of State Henry Kissinger once called Bangladesh the world&amp;rsquo;s &amp;ldquo;basket case.&amp;rdquo;  Unfortunately, the perception that many people still have of this little country consists of one simple idea&amp;mdash;it&amp;rsquo;s one of the poorest countries in the world.  But Bangladesh&amp;mdash;poised for record growth&amp;mdash;is the cradle of modern-day microfinance.  Daniel Davis traveled there as a participant in the 17th Biennial International Consortium on Social Development Symposium and discovered a different world, one with some potential solutions for economic development in America.</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_4.0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 4.0 Stars, 96 Reviews" title="Rated 4.0 Stars, 96 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: Bridges</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>RATED: 4.0</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Jan 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Campus Microfinance Funds: Connecting Campuses to Communities ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/br/articles/?id=2097 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_3.0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 3.0 Stars, 50 Reviews" title="Rated 3.0 Stars, 50 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: Bridges</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>RATED: 3.0</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Jan 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Forecasters Expect Solid Growth, Low Inflation in 2011 ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/re/articles/?id=2066 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_1.5.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 1.5 Stars, 21 Reviews" title="Rated 1.5 Stars, 21 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: The Regional Economist</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>RATED: 1.5</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Jan 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Low Interest Rates Have Benefits …and Costs ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/itv/articles/?id=2082 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>In late December 2007, most economists realized that the economy was slowing. However, very few predicted an outright recession. Like most professional forecasters, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) initially underestimated the severity of the recession.</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_2.0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 2.0 Stars, 32 Reviews" title="Rated 2.0 Stars, 32 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: Inside the Vault</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>RATED: 2.0</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Jan 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ What if Debit Card Transactions Exchanged at Par? ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/cb/articles/?id=2076 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>Under a mandate from the Dodd-Frank Act, the Federal Reserve proposed standards for determining whether debit card interchange fees are &amp;ldquo;reasonable and proportional&amp;rdquo; to the cost of the transaction.</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_1.0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 1.0 Stars, 22 Reviews" title="Rated 1.0 Stars, 22 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: Central Banker</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>RATED: 1.0</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Jan 2011 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Asset Quality:  Are We There Yet? ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/cb/articles/?id=2035 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>The largest national banks apparently have turned the corner on asset quality issues, but this improving trend has not yet emerging across the Eighth District.&amp;nbsp;</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_1.5.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 1.5 Stars, 29 Reviews" title="Rated 1.5 Stars, 29 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: Central Banker</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>RATED: 1.5</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Oct 2010 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Disagreement at the FOMC: The Dissenting Votes Are Just Part of the Story ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/re/articles/?id=2023 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>Recently released data on economic forecasts made by voting and nonvoting members of the FOMC suggest that there is more disagreement than the voting record indicates.</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_1.0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 1.0 Stars, 23 Reviews" title="Rated 1.0 Stars, 23 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: The Regional Economist</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>RATED: 1.0</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Oct 2010 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Seven Surprising Findings from the Asset-Building Field ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/br/articles/?id=2058 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>Surprising many, research has demonstrated that poor people can in fact save and build assets. They just need a well-structured opportunity, like the rest of us. This article summarizes this and other surprising findings from the last 15 years about how the poor save and what difference it makes to their balance sheets, their attitudes and behavior, and their prospects for moving up the economic ladder.</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_3.0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 3.0 Stars, 44 Reviews" title="Rated 3.0 Stars, 44 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: Bridges</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>RATED: 3.0</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 Oct 2010 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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      <title><![CDATA[ Multinationals from Emerging Economies: Growing but Little Understood ]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[ http://www.stlouisfed.org/publications/re/articles/?id=1989 ]]></link>
	  
	  
	    <description><![CDATA[ <p>Their share of the foreign investment pie grew from 0.4 percent in 1970 to 15.8 percent in 2008. What&amp;rsquo;s behind the growth?</p> <br/><br/><img src="http://www.stlouisfed.org/images/indicators/Rating_2.0.gif" alt="" border="0" alt="Rated 2.0 Stars, 32 Reviews" title="Rated 2.0 Stars, 32 Reviews"> ]]></description>
	  
	  
	  <category>PUB: The Regional Economist</category>
	  
	  
	    <category>RATED: 2.0</category>
	  
      
      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Jul 2010 12:00:00 CDT</pubDate>
	
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